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California AB 1331 — Workplace surveillance.

California, 20252026. AB 1331: Workplace surveillance.

AB 133120252026 sessionAssembly

Plural source record ↗

Official legislative source ↗

Latest action

September 30, 2026 — Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 851, Statutes of 2026.

Summary

Existing law establishes the Division of Labor Standards Enforcement within the Department of Industrial Relations. Existing law authorizes the division, which is headed by the Labor Commissioner, to enforce the Labor Code and all labor laws of the state the enforcement of which is not specifically vested in any other officer, board, or commission. This bill would limit the use of workplace surveillance tools, as defined, by employers, including by prohibiting an employer from monitoring or surveilling employees in a bathroom located in the workplace, except as specified. The bill would provide an employee with the right to leave behind workplace surveillance tools that are on their person or in their possession when entering a bathroom, except as specified. This bill would authorize the commissioner to enforce the bill's provisions, as prescribed, and would authorize a public prosecutor to bring specified enforcement actions. The bill would subject an employer who violates the bill to a civil penalty of up to $500 for each violation. The bill would include findings that changes proposed by this bill address a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair and, therefore, apply to all cities, including charter cities.

Sponsors

Bill text

AB1331 Read version ↗

02/21/25 - Introduced Read version ↗

04/10/25 - Amended Assembly Read version ↗

04/28/25 - Amended Assembly Read version ↗

05/23/25 - Amended Assembly Read version ↗

06/19/25 - Amended Senate Read version ↗

07/17/25 - Amended Senate Read version ↗

08/29/25 - Amended Senate Read version ↗

09/04/25 - Amended Senate Read version ↗

08/21/26 - Amended Senate Read version ↗

08/28/26 - Amended Senate Read version ↗

09/04/26 - Enrolled Read version ↗

09/30/26 - Chaptered Read version ↗

Recorded votes

Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]

July 15, 2025 · Senate · pass

yes: 9 · no: 2 · other: 2

Official vote source ↗
Individual member positions (13)
MemberVote
Sternother
Allenother
Niellono
Valladaresno
Durazoyes
Arreguínyes
Weber Piersonyes
Umbergyes
Lairdyes
Wieneryes
Ashbyyes
Wahabyes
Caballeroyes

Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Judiciary]

June 25, 2025 · Senate · pass

yes: 4 · no: 1 · other: 0

Official vote source ↗
Individual member positions (5)
MemberVote
Stricklandno
Smallwood-Cuevasyes
Lairdyes
Durazoyes
Corteseyes

Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Privacy and Consumer Protection]

April 2, 2025 · Assembly · pass

yes: 5 · no: 0 · other: 2

Official vote source ↗
Individual member positions (7)
MemberVote
Floraother
Chenother
Kalrayes
Leeyes
Ortegayes
Wardyes
Elhawaryyes

Placed on suspense file

August 18, 2025 · Senate · pass

yes: 7 · no: 0 · other: 0

Official vote source ↗
Individual member positions (7)
MemberVote
Graysonyes
Wahabyes
Dahleyes
Cabaldonyes
Caballeroyes
Seyartoyes
Richardsonyes

Do pass as amended and be re-referred to the Committee on [Judiciary]

April 22, 2025 · Assembly · pass

yes: 10 · no: 3 · other: 2

Official vote source ↗
Individual member positions (15)
MemberVote
Pattersonother
Petrie-Norrisother
DeMaiono
Macedono
Dixonno
Wardyes
Wilsonyes
Pellerinyes
McKinnoryes
Ortegayes
Bauer-Kahanyes
Bryanyes
Wicksyes
Irwinyes
Lowenthalyes

Do pass as amended

August 29, 2025 · Senate · pass

yes: 5 · no: 2 · other: 0

Official vote source ↗
Individual member positions (7)
MemberVote
Seyartono
Dahleno
Cabaldonyes
Caballeroyes
Wahabyes
Graysonyes
Richardsonyes

Do pass as amended.

May 23, 2025 · Assembly · pass

yes: 11 · no: 3 · other: 1

Official vote source ↗
Individual member positions (15)
MemberVote
Sanchezother
Tangipano
Dixonno
Tano
Fongyes
Pellerinyes
Wicksyes
Calozayes
Solacheyes
Pachecoyes
Arambulayes
Mark Gonzálezyes
Hartyes
Elhawaryyes
Calderonyes

AB 1331 Elhawary Assembly Third Reading

June 6, 2025 · Assembly · pass

yes: 55 · no: 15 · other: 9

Official vote source ↗
Individual member positions (79)
MemberVote
Ortegaother
Alanisother
Floraother
Nguyenother
Daviesother
Pachecoother
Castilloother
Lackeyother
Chenother
Macedono
Dixonno
Wallisno
Tangipano
Ellisno
Ávila Faríasno
Ramosno
Tano
DeMaiono
Jeff Gonzalezno
Hooverno
Hadwickno
Sanchezno
Pattersonno
Gallagherno
Zburyes
Soriayes
Bermanyes
Jacksonyes
Elhawaryyes
Boerneryes
Bryanyes
Valenciayes
Alvarezyes
Stefaniyes
Pellerinyes
Rogersyes
Calderonyes
Bontayes
Blanca Rubioyes
Wilsonyes
Mark Gonzálezyes
Irwinyes
Connollyyes
Calozayes
Bennettyes
Leeyes
Celeste Rodriguezyes
Garciayes
Arambulayes
Ahrensyes
Michelle Rodriguezyes
McKinnoryes
Rivasyes
Papanyes
Bauer-Kahanyes
Schiavoyes
Muratsuchiyes
Hartyes
Lowenthalyes
Harabedianyes
Addisyes
Fongyes
Wicksyes
Wardyes
Sharp-Collinsyes
Krellyes
Haneyyes
Bainsyes
Ransomyes
Kalrayes
Gipsonyes
Gabrielyes
Quirk-Silvayes
Solacheyes
Patelyes
Carrilloyes
Aguiar-Curryyes
Schultzyes
Petrie-Norrisyes

3rd Reading AB1331 Elhawary et al. By Durazo

August 31, 2026 · Senate · pass

yes: 29 · no: 5 · other: 6

Official vote source ↗
Individual member positions (40)
MemberVote
Allenother
Choiother
Groveother
Jonesother
Valladaresother
Dahleother
Stricklandno
Alvarado-Gilno
Seyartono
Niellono
Ochoa Boghno
Reyesyes
Cervantesyes
Arreguínyes
Ashbyyes
Graysonyes
Lairdyes
Pérezyes
Richardsonyes
Caballeroyes
Hurtadoyes
Wahabyes
Sternyes
Archuletayes
Weber Piersonyes
Cabaldonyes
Corteseyes
Blakespearyes
McGuireyes
Padillayes
McNerneyyes
Menjivaryes
Umbergyes
Wieneryes
Gonzalezyes
Rubioyes
Smallwood-Cuevasyes
Durazoyes
Beckeryes
Limónyes

AB 1331 Elhawary Concurrence in Senate Amendments

August 31, 2026 · Assembly · pass

yes: 61 · no: 7 · other: 11

Official vote source ↗
Individual member positions (79)
MemberVote
Castilloother
Wallisother
Carrilloother
Tangipaother
Taother
Sanchezother
Chenother
Pattersonother
Alanisother
Lackeyother
Daviesother
Jeff Gonzalezno
Dixonno
Florano
Macedono
Johnsonno
Ellisno
Hadwickno
Wicksyes
Wilsonyes
Michelle Rodriguezyes
Calderonyes
Petrie-Norrisyes
Papanyes
Blanca Rubioyes
Sharp-Collinsyes
Connollyyes
Solacheyes
Gipsonyes
McKinnoryes
Rivasyes
Bermanyes
Calozayes
Alvarezyes
DeMaioyes
Bauer-Kahanyes
Hooveryes
Haneyyes
Garciayes
Fongyes
Boerneryes
Zburyes
Nguyenyes
Muratsuchiyes
Harabedianyes
Bryanyes
Arambulayes
Soriayes
Bainsyes
Ahrensyes
Addisyes
Wardyes
Schultzyes
Celeste Rodriguezyes
Patelyes
Quirk-Silvayes
Gabrielyes
Ramosyes
Pellerinyes
Bontayes
Aguiar-Curryyes
Valenciayes
Hartyes
Ávila Faríasyes
Schiavoyes
Ransomyes
Pachecoyes
Lowenthalyes
Bennettyes
Stefaniyes
Leeyes
Kalrayes
Krellyes
Elhawaryyes
Mark Gonzálezyes
Rogersyes
Ortegayes
Jacksonyes
Irwinyes

Legislative history

  1. Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 851, Statutes of 2026.
  2. Approved by the Governor.
  3. Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 1:30 p.m.
  4. Senate amendments concurred in. To Engrossing and Enrolling. (Ayes 61. Noes 7. Page 7001.).
  5. In Assembly. Concurrence in Senate amendments pending.
  6. Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Assembly. (Ayes 28. Noes 5.).
  7. Read second time. Ordered to third reading.
  8. Read third time and amended. Ordered to second reading.
  9. Read second time. Ordered to third reading.
  10. Read second time and amended. Ordered returned to second reading.
  11. Ordered to second reading.
  12. From inactive file.
  13. Ordered to inactive file at the request of Senator Limón.
  14. Read second time. Ordered to third reading.
  15. Read third time and amended. Ordered to second reading.
  16. Read second time. Ordered to third reading.
  17. Read second time and amended. Ordered returned to second reading.
  18. From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended. (Ayes 5. Noes 2.) (August 29).
  19. In committee: Referred to suspense file.
  20. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
  21. From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 9. Noes 2.) (July 15).
  22. From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on JUD. (Ayes 4. Noes 1.) (June 25). Re-referred to Com. on JUD.
  23. From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to committee. Read second time, amended, and re-referred to Com. on L., P.E. & R.
  24. Referred to Coms. on L., P.E. & R. and JUD.
  25. In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment.
  26. Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 55. Noes 15. Page 2113.)
  27. Read second time. Ordered to third reading.
  28. Read second time and amended. Ordered returned to second reading.
  29. From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended. (Ayes 11. Noes 3.) (May 23).
  30. Assembly Rule 63 suspended. (Ayes 51. Noes 16. Page 1644.)
  31. In committee: Set, first hearing. Referred to APPR. suspense file.
  32. Re-referred to Com. on APPR. pursuant to Assembly Rule 96.
  33. Re-referred to Com. on JUD.
  34. Read second time and amended.
  35. From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on JUD. (Ayes 10. Noes 3.) (April 22).
  36. Re-referred to Com. on P. & C.P.
  37. From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on P. & C.P. Read second time and amended.
  38. From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on P. & C.P. (Ayes 5. Noes 0.) (April 2). Re-referred to Com. on P. & C.P.
  39. Referred to Coms. on L. & E., P. & C.P. and JUD.
  40. Read first time.
  41. From printer. May be heard in committee March 24.
  42. Introduced. To print.

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